Identification difficulty = 4.
according to Ball & Morris, 20241
This appears to be a woodland species that occurs along damp rides. There are suspicions that it may be associated with locations supporting Meadowsweet Filipendula ulmaria. The larvae of this genus are predaceous upon aphids but the precise prey of P. lugubris is unknown. Adults have been caught from beds of Meadowsweet and Wild Parsnip Pastinaca sativa on a grassy verge.
The following plots show the number of unique records per week that were not reported to be of eggs, larvae or pupae.
Lower Risk (Nationally scarce) - Ball & Morris, 20142. Notable - Falk, 19913.
This species is widely distributed across England and Wales but is largely absent from extensive areas east of the Pennines and the East Midlands. The major concentrations of records are centred upon South Lancashire, Cheshire, Dorset, Hampshire, Surrey and Sussex.
The following plots show the Frescalo TFactor vs year and a map of the rescaled frequency (all records) for the species. For an explanation see here.
Ball, S., & Morris, R. (2024). Hoverflies of Britain and Ireland. WILDGuides (3rd ed.). Oxford: Princeton University Press. ↩
Ball, S., & Morris, R. (2014). A review of the scarce and threatened flies of Great Britain. Part 6: Syrphidae. ( No. 9). Species status (pp. 1–130). Peterborough: JNCC. ↩
Falk, S. (1991). A review of the scarce and threatened flies of Great Britain. ( No. 39). Research and Survey in Nature Conservation (pp. 1–194). Peterborough: NCC. ↩